EC-

Jurisdiction profiles

Spain · EC-

An EU/EASA register run by AESA, with a distinctive dual-registry system; suited to owners with EEA nexus or Spanish residence or establishment.

Key facts

Registration prefix
EC-
Category
EU / EASA (AESA)
Commercial use (CAT)
Yes
Weight threshold
No fixed floor
Cape Town
Yes (via RBM)
EASA / FAA crew
EASA licence (FAA converts)

Ownership and the SPV

An EU/EASA register run by AESA, with a distinctive dual-registry system: the Aircraft Registry (RMAC), which grants nationality and marks, and the Movable Property Registry (RBM), which qualifies legal title, records security and is the access point to the Cape Town International Registry. EEA nationals can register (as owners or lessees), as can non-EEA persons with habitual residence or a permanent establishment in Spain who use the aircraft privately. The typical SPV is a Spanish or other EEA company; the framework is Royal Decree 1029/2025.

Banking

EU/SEPA banking with standard KYC; substance helps. No local account is required to register.

Crew licensing (EASA / FAA)

As an EU/EASA register, an EASA Part-FCL licence is required; an FAA pilot must convert or validate it.

When this flag fits

When nexus or genuine substance in Spain matters. Note the dual registry and a possible registration tax (IEDMT) on first registration, with exemptions for commercial use and certain leasing — to be confirmed with a tax advisor; the process is more bureaucratic than the specialist registers.

How Flyxchain helps

Flyxchain designs and implements the ownership and operating structure end to end — holding and SPV setup, jurisdiction and registry selection, financing, and the continuing-airworthiness chain (CAMO and maintenance) — independently and always on the buyer's side.

Discuss your structure

General information, current as of 2026. Not legal, tax or financial advice; all requirements must be confirmed with the registry and qualified local advisors.